Module 3 Part 4: Relationships

Changes in Peer Relationships. Peer relationships become increasingly important during adolescence. Friendships provide emotional support and opportunities for social learning. Adolescents may also experience peer pressure and the need for acceptance. 

Changes in Parent-Adolescent Relationships. During adolescence, the parent-child relationship typically evolves from one of dependency to one of mutual respect and independence. Conflicts may arise as adolescents seek autonomy, but supportive parenting remains crucial. 

An anxious attachment style is characterized by a fear of abandonment and a constant need for reassurance in relationships.

Example: A person with an anxious attachment may worry excessively about their partner leaving them.

An avoidant attachment style is characterized by a reluctance to form close relationships and a preference for emotional distance.

Example: Someone with an avoidant attachment may struggle to open up emotionally to others.

A secure attachment style is characterized by comfort with intimacy and independence in relationships.

Example: A person with a secure attachment feels confident in their relationships and can depend on others without fear of abandonment. 

Affectionate love is a deep, caring affection for another person, often found in long-term relationships.

Example: The love between long-term partners or close friends. 

Romantic love involves intense emotional arousal, passion, and attraction towards another person.

Example: The feelings experienced in the early stages of a romantic relationship.